TailDragger
Range Safety Officer
BACKGROUND
In a thread on the Concealed Carry and Handgun Gear sub-forum of this forum, a discussion got off track from the original post. The thread morphed to a discussion of the number/percentage of persons killed by handguns. Rather than continuing to drag that thread off topic, I am starting this one to continue the analysis. The following image was posted:
Link Removed
Another poster, challenging the information in the image made the claim that "The chances of being killed by a person with a gun is 1 in 25,000 in America." The FBI and CDC were given as the source for that statistic.
DISCUSSION
This led me to look at the numbers in the image and I am challenged to figure out some of the conclusions stated in the image.
Finally, the "1 in 25,000" challenge statistic works out to 0.0080128%. The challenger apparently did not see that his statistic stated in absolute numbers was in fact quite close to the the percentage for non-gang, non-crime, non-suicide percentage given in the posted image. The apparent apples and oranges turned out to actually be apples and apples.
CONCLUSION
In a thread on the Concealed Carry and Handgun Gear sub-forum of this forum, a discussion got off track from the original post. The thread morphed to a discussion of the number/percentage of persons killed by handguns. Rather than continuing to drag that thread off topic, I am starting this one to continue the analysis. The following image was posted:
Link Removed
Another poster, challenging the information in the image made the claim that "The chances of being killed by a person with a gun is 1 in 25,000 in America." The FBI and CDC were given as the source for that statistic.
DISCUSSION
This led me to look at the numbers in the image and I am challenged to figure out some of the conclusions stated in the image.
- "This leaves 1,712 people in a country . . ." I have tried several ways to get to 1,712 with the numbers given, but so far haven't seen a way to get there.
- "You have a 0.00010256410256% chance of . . ." Applying this percentage to 312 million gives 32,000 persons, but it is confusing because the previous bullet point refers to a 1,712 persons. There is a reasonable inference by the reader that the percentage stated is related to the previous bullet point.
- "If you are not part of a gang, . . . . you have a 0.000008564102564% chance of death by firearm." Applying this percentage to 312 million gives 26.72 persons! It seems that the statistic had two too many leading zeros in it, given that it is stated as a percentage. A value of 0.000856~% would yield 2,672, a more reasonable number. BUT, the non-gang related homicides, per the numbers given, would be 2,112, not 2,672. I don't see where the extra 560 persons comes from using the numbers in the image.
Finally, the "1 in 25,000" challenge statistic works out to 0.0080128%. The challenger apparently did not see that his statistic stated in absolute numbers was in fact quite close to the the percentage for non-gang, non-crime, non-suicide percentage given in the posted image. The apparent apples and oranges turned out to actually be apples and apples.
CONCLUSION
- When using and posting numbers provided by others, it is important to do a reality check on the data and to make sure one is using same metric. Compare absolute numbers to absolute numbers and percentages to percentages, etc.
- When applying a percentage (that is stated as a percentage) to a population, remember that the decimal point must be move two places to the left before making the calculation. Example: if a number is stated as 54%, you would multiply the population by 0.54, not 54.